How to Choose the Right Optional Subject for UPSC — A Step-by-Step Guide

 

Choosing the right optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Examination can significantly impact your overall score and final ranking. With so many options available, it’s important to make an informed decision that aligns with your strengths, interests, and preparation strategy. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you choose wisely.

Step 1: Understand the Role of an Optional Subject in UPSC

The optional subject carries 500 marks (two papers of 250 each) in the UPSC Mains. A scoring option can help boost your overall marks and compensate for lower performance in GS papers. However, it’s not just about popularity or scoring trends; it’s about suitability.

Step 2: Know Your Interests and Background

Start by evaluating your academic background and interests. If you enjoyed a subject during your graduation or have a natural inclination towards a field like anthropology, geography, or political science, you might be a strong candidate. Passion and curiosity help maintain consistency in preparation.

Step 3: Review the Syllabus

Go through the official UPSC syllabus for each optional subject you are considering. A clear, concise, and manageable syllabus can make a huge difference, especially when managing time alongside GS preparation.

Step 4: Analyse Past Trends and Papers

Look at previous years’ question papers to assess the level of difficulty, consistency of topics, and your ability to understand and answer questions. Subjects like Anthropology, Sociology, and PSIR have shown stable trends and are considered manageable for aspirants from diverse backgrounds.

Step 5: Assess Availability of Resources

Ensure that there are enough quality resources, including books, coaching, test series, and guidance available for the subject. For example, at Vijetha IAS Academy, we offer structured test series and expert mentorship for subjects like Anthropology, helping students prepare effectively.

Step 6: Speak to Toppers and Mentors

Talking to successful candidates and experienced mentors can provide valuable insights. Their experiences can guide you in understanding the scope and challenges of each subject.

Step 7: Take a Trial

Try reading one or two chapters from the optional subjects you are considering. This trial method helps you get a feel for the subject and see if you can sustain interest over months of preparation.

Final Thought

There is no “best” optional subject universally. The best option is the one that suits you. At Vijetha IAS Academy, we help students identify their strengths and guide them through every step of their UPSC journey. Choose wisely, and let your options become your strength!

Need help choosing your optional or want to enroll in our Anthropology Test Series? Contact Vijetha IAS Academy today and take the next step towards your IAS dream!